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Turn your homemade Christmas Cake into a work of art with this simple step-by-step guide. Add layers of apricot jam, shop-bought marzipan and ready-to-roll icing, and all that’s left to do is get creative with your decorative toppings!

If your homemade fruit cake is all fed with brandy, it’s time to ice and decorate your Christmas Cake.

There are a few steps to follow, but if this is your first time doing this, please don’t be overwhelmed!

Put on some Christmas tunes and follow my step-by-step guidance in the images below. I promise it’s not that difficult, and the results will be impressive!

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This recipe is straight out of my ‘What’s For Christmas Dinner?’ book. 


Top Tips

⭐️ Before you get started with your Christmas Cake decoration, make sure you have a rolling pin and holly cutters.

⭐️ If you have time, after you’ve done the marzipan layer, leave it to dry for 24 hours before icing your cake. You could ice it immediately but, if it’s wet, the colour of the marzipan can come through the icing and discolour it.

⭐️ A little sprinkle of icing sugar (also called powdered sugar or confectioners’ sugar) on a clean surface will help to prevent the marzipan from sticking to it, and shuffle it slightly every now and then as you’re rolling. 

⭐️ Make sure when rolling out your marzipan and icing fondant that the surface area is wide enough to cover the full cake in one go. I once made mine too small and I had to go back to the beginning when I realised I couldn’t patch it up without it looking like a botched job.

⭐️ Make sure you don’t wear a fluffy jumper when working with your icing! That stuff is like glue and you’ll have bits of wool stuck in your Christmas Cake.

⭐️ For the holly decoration, be sure to use gel food colouring, not liquid. I use the brand Sugarflair and find it to be the best.


Christmas Cake Decoration Ingredients

The ingredients for decorating a Christmas Cake laid out on a white surface.
  • Apricot jam – Use smooth if you can find it. If you can’t make sure you pass it through a sieve before using it to get the lumps of fruit out. 
  • Marzipan – We’re using ready-made.
  • Icing – I always use ready-made sugar paste or fondant icing for the outer layer. You could attempt making your own from scratch if you prefer, but I never do.
  • Icing sugar – Also called powdered sugar or confectioners’ sugar. This stops the layers from sticking to the surface when rolling.
  • Green and red gel food colouring – Make sure to use gel and not liquid. Liquid food colour will make it too thin and won’t get the correct depth of colour. I use Sugarflair Paste Colour from Amazon.
  • Ribbon – For trimming the bottom.

Step-by-Step Guide: In pictures

A person in an apron standing in front of a Christmas cake, brushing over apricot jam.

1. Heat the apricot jam carefully in the microwave or in a pan over a low heat. Use a pastry brush to cover all sides and the top of the cake with the jam.

A person laying marzipan over a Christmas cake.

2. Knead the marzipan with clean hands until it is pliable and roll out, as per the full recipe below. Gently place the marzipan on the cake.

A person from the neck down smoothing marzipan over a Christmas cake to decorate.

3. Use your hands to gently smooth the marzipan over the cake.

A woman leaning over a Christmas cake with marzipan on, trimming the edges until neat with a knife.

4. Trim any excess at the edges.

A woman's hands holding a cup of water and brushing it over a Christmas cake covered with marzipan.

5. When you’re ready to ice the cake, knead it with very clean hands until it is smooth and pliable. Roll out until it is wide enough to cover the cake. Brush the surface of the cake with cooled boiled water.

A person laying rolled icing fondant over a Christmas cake with marzipan underneath.

2. Gently place the icing over the cake.

A woman from the next down smoothing icing over a Christmas cake to decorate with her hand.

7. Smooth it with your hands. Trim away any excess icing (keep the offcuts).

A woman at a board cutting holly shapes out of green icing to decorate a Christmas cake.

8. Colour the offcuts, as per the full recipe below. Roll the green icing out and cut out mixed sizes and shapes of holly leaves. Roll some tiny berries from the red fondant.

A Christmas cake decorated with holly shapes on icing by a woman.

9. Dab a little water onto the cake to ‘glue’ them in a wreath shape.

A woman tying a ribbon around a decorated Christmas cake.

10. Trim the bottom edge of the cake with ribbon (secure with a pin or Sellotape at the back).


Videos: How to decorate a Christmas Cake

1. When the cake is baked and cold, make several holes and pour over 1 tablespoon of brandy each week for 4 weeks. When it’s time to decorate, heat the apricot jam cover all sides and the top of the cake with the jam.

2. Knead the marzipan with clean hands until it is pliable and roll out, as per the full recipe below. Gently place the marzipan on the cake and use your hands to gently smooth over the cake. Trim any excess at the edges.

3. When you’re ready to ice the cake, knead it until it is smooth and pliable. Roll out, brush the surface with cooled boiled water, then place the icing over the cake. Smooth it with your hands. Trim away any excess icing (keep the offcuts).

4. Colour the offcuts. Roll the green icing and cut out shapes of holly leaves. Roll some tiny berries from the red fondant. Dab a little water onto the cake to ‘glue’ them. Trim the bottom of the cake with ribbon (secure with a pin or Sellotape at the back).


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How to Decorate a Christmas Cake

Follow this easy guide to icing and decorating your homemade Christmas Cake. Add layers of apricot jam, shop-bought marzipan and ready-to-roll icing, and all that’s left to do is get into the festive creative spirit!
Cook Time: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour

Ingredients 

  • 75 g Apricot jam, Smooth if you can find it
  • 900 g Ready-made marzipan
  • 750 g Ready-made sugar paste or fondant icing
  • Icing sugar, For sprinkling when rolling
  • Green and red gel food colouring
  • Ribbon

Instructions 

  • Apricot jam layer: Heat the apricot jam carefully in the microwave or in a pan over a low heat. If your jam has lumps of fruit in, you may need to pass it through a sieve.
  • Use a pastry brush to cover all sides and the top of the cake with the jam.
  • Marzipan layer: Knead the marzipan with clean hands until it is pliable. Place the marzipan ball between two sheets of cling film and roll it out using a rolling pin. Check as you roll that it is wide enough to cover the cake.
  • Gently place the marzipan on the cake, use your hands to gently smooth the marzipan over the cake – trim any excess at the edges. If you have time, allow the marzipan to dry for 24 hours before icing your cake (you could ice it immediately but, if wet, the colour of the marzipan can come through the icing and discolour it.)
  • Icing layer: When you’re ready to ice the cake, take the icing out of the packet and knead it with very clean hands (don’t wear a fluffy jumper!) until it is smooth and pliable.
  • Sprinkle the icing sugar on a clean work surface and a rolling pin. Roll out the icing until it is wide enough to cover the cake.
  • Brush the surface of the cake with cooled boiled water and gently place the icing over the cake, smoothing it with your hands. Trim away any excess icing (keep the offcuts).
  • For the decoration: Take the icing offcuts and use green gel food colouring to make a couple of shades of green icing.
  • Use the red gel food colouring to colour a very small amount of the icing red.
  • Roll the green icing out (sieved icing sugar can help here, but try to only use it on the underside, or a very small amount on top, or your holly will look ‘dusty’).
  • Cut out mixed sizes and shapes of holly leaves. Roll some tiny berries from the red fondant. Using a small brush, or clean finger, dab a little water onto the cake to ‘glue’ them on in a wreath shape.
  • Trim the bottom edge of the cake with ribbon (secure with a pin or Sellotape at the back).

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Notes

Please note: If you have time, after you’ve done the marzipan layer, leave it to dry for 24 hours before icing your cake. You could ice it immediately but, if it’s wet, the colour of the marzipan can come through the icing and discolour it.
Apricot jam: Use smooth if you can find it. If you can’t make sure you pass it through a sieve before using it to get the lumps of fruit out. 
To stop sticking when rolling: A little sprinkle of icing sugar (also called powdered sugar or confectioners’ sugar) on a clean surface will help to prevent the marzipan from sticking to it, and shuffle it slightly every now and then as you’re rolling. 
When rolling: Make sure when rolling out your marzipan and icing fondant that the surface area is wide enough to cover the full cake in one go. I once made mine too small and I had to go back to the beginning when I realised I couldn’t patch it up without it looking like a botched job.
Gel food colouring: For the holly decoration, be sure to use gel food colouring, not liquid. I use the brand Sugarflair and find it to be the best.

Additional Info

Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Family Food
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